October is designated by the World Health Organization to raise awareness about breast cancer, the most common cancer in women worldwide. In low- and middle-income countries, the incidence of breast cancer has been increasing due to increased life expectancy, changing reproductive patterns, and western lifestyles. Early diagnosis remains crucial for controlling breast cancer, as if found early, it can be cured. However, if detected late, curative treatment may not be an option.
The majority of women who die from breast cancer (324,000) live in low- and middle-income countries, where most are diagnosed in late stages due to limited public and healthcare provider awareness and lack of access to timely, affordable, and effective diagnosis and treatment. In Ghana, the highest incidence rates are for women aged 40 to 46, with 47-57% of cases being diagnosed under 50 years old.
A two-day campaign on Breast Cancer Awareness was organized by the Gender Desk Officer in collaboration with Golden Tree Foundation, educating women and creating awareness about the disease that affects most women worldwide. Most women and some men had their breasts screened at market stations and educated on how to screen at home. The theme for 2024 was “No one should face breast cancer alone,” and Mrs. Florence Lumor, the coordinator for non-communicable diseases at Tarkwa Municipal Hospital, advised all women, including men, to take advantage of the program to have their breasts checked.